这篇文章主要讲解了“Django Paginator分页器的使用方法”,文中的讲解内容简单清晰,易于学习与理解,下面请大家跟着小编的思路慢慢深入,一起来研究和学习“Django Paginator分页器的使用方法”吧!
# name: models.py from django.db import models class User(models.Model): id = models.AutoField(primary_key=True) username = models.CharField(max_length=32) password = models.CharField(max_length=32) # 插入测试数据 import random def index(request): for i in range(1,100): chars = [] pasd = [] for x in range(1,8): chars.append(random.choice('abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz')) pasd.append(random.choice('0987654321')) user = "".join(chars) pwd = "".join(pasd) models.User.objects.create(username=user, password=pwd) return HttpResponse("ok")
<!--name: page.html--> <!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="en"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>Title</title> <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://stackpath.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.3.1/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" > </head> <body> <table class="table table-sm table-hover"> <thead> <tr class="table-success"> <th> 序号</th> <th> 用户名</th> <th> 用户密码</th> </tr> </thead> <tbody> {% for article in user_list %} <tr class="table-primary"> <td>{{ article.id }}</td> <td>{{ article.username }}</td> <td>{{ article.password }}</td> </tr> {% endfor %} </tbody> </table> <nav class="d-flex justify-content-center" aria-label="Page navigation example"> <ul class="pagination"> <li class="page-item"><a class="page-link" href="./page?id=1" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" >首页</a></li> {% if user_list.has_previous %} <li class="page-item"><a class="page-link" href="./page?id={{ user_list.previous_page_number }}" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" >上一页</a></li> {% else %} <li class="page-item disabled"><a class="page-link" href="#" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" >上一页</a></li> {% endif %} {% for item in paginator.page_range %} {% if item == currentPage %} <li class="page-item active"><a class="page-link" href="./page?id={{ item }}" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" >{{ item }}</a></li> {% else %} <li class="page-item"><a class="page-link" href="./page?id={{ item }}" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" >{{ item }}</a></li> {% endif %} {% endfor %} {% if user_list.has_next %} <li class="page-item"><a class="page-link" href="./page?id={{ user_list.next_page_number }}" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" >下一页</a></li> {% else %} <li class="page-item disabled"><a class="page-link" href="#" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" >下一页</a></li> {% endif %} <li class="page-item"><a class="page-link" href="./page?id={{ paginator.num_pages }}" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" >尾页</a></li> </ul> </nav> <div class="alert alert-dark"> 统计: {{ currentPage }}/{{ paginator.num_pages }} 共查询到:{{ paginator.count }} 条数据 页码列表:{{ paginator.page_range }} </div> </body> </html>
# name: views.py from django.shortcuts import render,HttpResponse from MyWeb import models from django.core.paginator import Paginator, EmptyPage, PageNotAnInteger def page(request): user = models.User.objects.all() paginator = Paginator(user, 10) currentPage = int(request.GET.get("id",1)) try: user_list = paginator.page(currentPage) except PageNotAnInteger: user_list = paginator.page(1) except: user_list = paginator.page(paginator.num_pages) return render(request,"page.html",{"user_list":user_list, "paginator":paginator, "currentPage":currentPage})
# name: urls.py from MyWeb import views urlpatterns = [ path('admin/', admin.site.urls), path('page',views.page) ]
上方的分页代码还有一个不足之处,当我们的页码数量过多时,会全部展示出来,整个页面都是很不美观,我们直接在上方代码上稍加修改一下试试.
# name: views.py from django.shortcuts import render,HttpResponse from MyWeb import models from django.core.paginator import Paginator, EmptyPage, PageNotAnInteger def page(request): user = models.User.objects.all() paginator = Paginator(user, 10) currentPage = int(request.GET.get("id",1)) if paginator.num_pages > 15: if currentPage-5 < 1: pageRange = range(1,11) elif currentPage+5 > paginator.num_pages: pageRange = range(currentPage-5,paginator.num_pages) else: pageRange = range(currentPage-5,currentPage+5) else: pageRange = paginator.page_range try: user_list = paginator.page(currentPage) except PageNotAnInteger: user_list = paginator.page(1) except: user_list = paginator.page(paginator.num_pages) return render(request,"page.html",{"user_list":user_list, "paginator":paginator, "page_range":pageRange, # 此处自定义一个分页段 "currentPage":currentPage})
前端分页代码只需要将paginator.page_range改为page_range其他地方不需要动.
{% for item in page_range %} {% if item == currentPage %} <li class="page-item active"><a class="page-link" href="./page?id={{ item }}" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" >{{ item }}</a></li> {% else %} <li class="page-item"><a class="page-link" href="./page?id={{ item }}" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" >{{ item }}</a></li> {% endif %} {% endfor %}
这样,无论有多少页面,都能够保证只显示10页。
分页后添加删除功能
1.删除功能的实现,很简单,只需要定位得到指定的tr上,取出里面的id号码,并发送给后端,执行sql删除就完事了。
<head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>Title</title> <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://stackpath.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.3.1/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" > <script src="https://code.jquery.com/jquery-3.4.1.min.js"></script> </head> <body> <script type="text/javascript"> $(document).ready(function(){ $("#but1").click(function(){ var obj = $("#tab"); // 定位到table表格 var check = $("table input[type=checkbox]:checked"); check.each(function(){ // 遍历节点 var row = $(this).parent("td").parent("tr"); // 获取选中行 var id = row.find("[name='uid']").html(); // 取出第一行的属性 var name = row.find("[name='user']").html(); alert("选中行的ID: " + id + "名字: " + name) }); }); }); </script> <table id="tab" class="table table-sm table-hover"> <thead> <tr class="table-success"> <th>选择</th><th> 序号</th> <th> 用户名</th> <th> 用户密码</th> </tr> </thead> <tbody> {% for article in user_list %} <tr class="table-primary"> <td> <input type="checkbox"></td> <td name="uid">{{ article.id }}</td> <td name="user">{{ article.username }}</td> <td>{{ article.password }}</td> </tr> {% endfor %} </tbody> </table> ................. <div> <button id="but1" class="btn btn-danger" onclick="check()">删除指定行</button> </div>
实现模态框编辑内容
点击选中行,然后弹出模态框,并自动的获取到该行数据,编辑好以后直接用ajax发送post请求到后端处理即可。
<head> <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://stackpath.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.3.1/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" > <script src="https://code.jquery.com/jquery-3.4.1.slim.min.js"></script> <script src="https://stackpath.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.3.1/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script> </head> <button type="button" id="but1" class="btn btn-success" data-toggle="modal" data-target="#staticBackdrop">弹框</button> <script type="text/javascript"> $(document).ready(function(){ $("#but1").click(function(){ var obj = $("#tab"); var edit = $("table input[type=checkbox]:checked"); edit.each(function(){ var row = $(this).parent("td").parent("tr"); var id = row.find("[name='uid']").html(); var name = row.find("[name='user']").html(); var email = row.find("[name='email']").html(); $("#edit_id").val(id); $("#edit_name").val(name); $("#edit_email").val(email); }); }); }); </script> <body> <table id="tab" border="1" cellspacing="0"> <thead> <tr> <th>选择</th><th>用户ID</th><th>用户名称</th><th>用户邮箱</th> </tr> </thead> <tbody> <tr> <td> <input type="checkbox"></td> <td name="uid"> 1001</td> <td name="user"> lyshark</td> <td name="email"> lyshark@123.com</td> </tr> <tr> <td> <input type="checkbox"></td> <td name="uid"> 1002</td> <td name="user"> 搞事情</td> <td name="email"> lyshark@123.com</td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <div class="modal fade" id="staticBackdrop" data-backdrop="static" aria-hidden="true"> <div class="modal-dialog" role="document"> <div class="modal-content"> <div class="modal-header"> <h6 class="modal-title" id="staticBackdropLabel">编辑模式</h6> </div> <div class="modal-body"> <!--主体部分--> <div class="form-group row"> <label class="col-sm-2 col-form-label">用户ID:</label> <div class="col-sm-10"> <input type="text" id="edit_id" class="form-control"> </div> <label class="col-sm-2 col-form-label">名称:</label> <div class="col-sm-10"> <input type="text" id="edit_name" class="form-control"> </div> <label class="col-sm-2 col-form-label">邮箱:</label> <div class="col-sm-10"> <input type="text" id="edit_email" class="form-control"> </div> </div> </div> <!--尾部内容--> <div class="modal-footer"> <button type="button" class="btn btn-secondary" data-dismiss="modal">关闭</button> <button type="button" class="btn btn-primary">提交数据</button> </div> </div> </div> </body>
完整代码笔记
利用BootStrap框架实现分页: 通过使用bootstrap框架,并配合Django自带的分页组件即可实现简单的分页效果.
# name: models.py from django.db import models class User(models.Model): id = models.AutoField(primary_key=True) username = models.CharField(max_length=32) password = models.CharField(max_length=32) # 插入测试数据 import random def index(request): for i in range(1,1000): chars = [] pasd = [] for x in range(1,8): chars.append(random.choice('abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz')) pasd.append(random.choice('0987654321')) user = "".join(chars) pwd = "".join(pasd) models.User.objects.create(username=user, password=pwd) return HttpResponse("ok")
<!--name: page.html--> <!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="en"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>Title</title> <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://stackpath.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.3.1/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" > </head> <body> <table class="table table-sm table-hover"> <thead> <tr class="table-success"> <th> 序号</th> <th> 用户名</th> <th> 用户密码</th> </tr> </thead> <tbody> {% for article in user_list %} <tr class="table-primary"> <td>{{ article.id }}</td> <td>{{ article.username }}</td> <td>{{ article.password }}</td> </tr> {% endfor %} </tbody> </table> <nav class="d-flex justify-content-center" aria-label="Page navigation example"> <ul class="pagination"> <li class="page-item"><a class="page-link" href="./page?id=1" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" >首页</a></li> {% if user_list.has_previous %} <li class="page-item"><a class="page-link" href="./page?id={{ user_list.previous_page_number }}" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" >上一页</a></li> {% else %} <li class="page-item disabled"><a class="page-link" href="#" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" >上一页</a></li> {% endif %} {% for item in paginator.page_range %} {% if item == currentPage %} <li class="page-item active"><a class="page-link" href="./page?id={{ item }}" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" >{{ item }}</a></li> {% else %} <li class="page-item"><a class="page-link" href="./page?id={{ item }}" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" >{{ item }}</a></li> {% endif %} {% endfor %} {% if user_list.has_next %} <li class="page-item"><a class="page-link" href="./page?id={{ user_list.next_page_number }}" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" >下一页</a></li> {% else %} <li class="page-item disabled"><a class="page-link" href="#" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" >下一页</a></li> {% endif %} <li class="page-item"><a class="page-link" href="./page?id={{ paginator.num_pages }}" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" >尾页</a></li> </ul> </nav> <div class="alert alert-dark"> 统计: {{ currentPage }}/{{ paginator.num_pages }} 共查询到:{{ paginator.count }} 条数据 页码列表:{{ paginator.page_range }} </div> </body> </html>
# name: views.py from django.shortcuts import render,HttpResponse from MyWeb import models from django.core.paginator import Paginator, EmptyPage, PageNotAnInteger def page(request): user = models.User.objects.all() paginator = Paginator(user, 10) currentPage = int(request.GET.get("id",1)) try: user_list = paginator.page(currentPage) except PageNotAnInteger: user_list = paginator.page(1) except: user_list = paginator.page(paginator.num_pages) return render(request,"page.html",{"user_list":user_list, "paginator":paginator, "currentPage":currentPage})
# name: urls.py from MyWeb import views urlpatterns = [ path('admin/', admin.site.urls), path('page',views.page) ]
上方的分页代码还有一个不足之处,当我们页面中的页码数量过多时,默认会将页码全部展示出来,整个页面看上去很不美观,我们可以直接在上方分页代码上稍加修改即可,如下代码.
# name: views.py from django.shortcuts import render,HttpResponse from MyWeb import models from django.core.paginator import Paginator, EmptyPage, PageNotAnInteger def page(request): user = models.User.objects.all() paginator = Paginator(user, 10) currentPage = int(request.GET.get("id",1)) if paginator.num_pages > 15: if currentPage-5 < 1: pageRange = range(1,11) elif currentPage+5 > paginator.num_pages: pageRange = range(currentPage-5,paginator.num_pages) else: pageRange = range(currentPage-5,currentPage+5) else: pageRange = paginator.page_range try: user_list = paginator.page(currentPage) except PageNotAnInteger: user_list = paginator.page(1) except: user_list = paginator.page(paginator.num_pages) return render(request,"page.html",{"user_list":user_list, "paginator":paginator, "page_range":pageRange, # 此处自定义一个分页段 "currentPage":currentPage})
前端分页代码只需要将paginator.page_range改为page_range其他地方不需要动.
{% for item in page_range %} {% if item == currentPage %} <li class="page-item active"><a class="page-link" href="./page?id={{ item }}" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" >{{ item }}</a></li> {% else %} <li class="page-item"><a class="page-link" href="./page?id={{ item }}" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" >{{ item }}</a></li> {% endif %} {% endfor %}
利用layui框架实现分页:
layui是一个完整的前端开发框架,利用它可以快速构建分页应用,比BootStrap更加灵活.
# models.py from django.db import models class HostDB(models.Model): id = models.AutoField(primary_key=True) hostname = models.CharField(max_length=64) hostaddr = models.CharField(max_length=64) hostmode = models.CharField(max_length=64)
<!--name: index.html--> <!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="en"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://lyshark.com/cdn/layui/css/layui.css" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" > <script type="text/javascript" src="https://lyshark.com/cdn/layui/layui.js"></script> </head> <body> <table class="layui-hide" id="demo"></table> <script type="text/javascript"> layui.use('table', function(){ var table = layui.table; table.render({ elem: '#demo', url:'/get_page', method:'get', toolbar: '#toolbarDemo' // 显示工具条 ,request: { pageName: 'pageIndex', // 页码的参数名称,默认:page limitName: 'pageSize' // 每页数据量的参数名,默认:limit } ,response: { statusName: 'code', // 规定数据状态的字段名称,默认:code statusCode: 0, // 规定成功的状态码,默认:0 msgName: 'msg', // 规定状态信息的字段名称,默认:msg countName: 'DataCount', // 规定数据总数的字段名称,默认:count dataName: 'data' // 规定数据列表的字段名称,默认:data } ,cols: [[ {type: 'checkbox', fixed: 'left'}, {field:'id', title:'主机ID', width:100, sort: true}, {field:'hostname', title:'主机名称', width:120}, {field:'hostaddr', title:'主机地址', width:120}, {field:'hostmode', title:'主机组', width:120}, ]] ,page: { layout: ['limit', 'count', 'prev', 'page', 'next', 'skip'], // 自定义分页布局 curr: 1, // 设置默认起始页1 groups: 10, //只显示10个连续页码,就是说显示10个可见页其他的省略 first: false, // 不显示首页 last: false // 不显示尾页 }, limit: 5, limits: [5,10,15,20,25] }); }); </script> </body> </html>
# views.py from django.shortcuts import render,HttpResponse from django.core.paginator import Paginator,EmptyPage,PageNotAnInteger from MyWeb import models import json def index(request): return render(request,"index.html") def get_page(request): data = models.HostDB.objects.all() dataCount = data.count() pageIndex = request.GET.get("pageIndex") pageSize = request.GET.get("pageSize") print("当前索引:{} 当前大小:{}".format(pageIndex,pageSize)) print("所有记录:{} 数据总条数:{}".format(data,dataCount)) # 将数据组装成字典后放入data_list列表 data_list,ref_data = [],[] for item in data: dict = { 'id':item.id , 'hostname':item.hostname, 'hostaddr':item.hostaddr, 'hostmode':item.hostmode } data_list.append(dict) # 使用分页器分页 pageInator = Paginator(data_list,pageSize) context = pageInator.page(pageIndex) for item in context: ref_data.append(item) # 返回分页格式 data = { "code": 0,"msg": "ok","DataCount": dataCount,"data": ref_data } return HttpResponse(json.dumps(data))
# name: url.py from MyWeb import views urlpatterns = [ path('admin/', admin.site.urls), path('',views.index), path('get_page/',views.get_page) ]
layui实现完整表格分页:
通过使用layui框架完成的一个相对完整的表格分页,可用于生产环境.
<!--name: index.html--> <!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="en"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://lyshark.com/cdn/layui/css/layui.css" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" > <script type="text/javascript" src="https://lyshark.com/cdn/jquery/jquery3.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://lyshark.com/cdn/layui/layui.js"></script> </head> <body> <div class="demoTable"> <div class="layui-inline"> <input class="layui-input" name="id" id="demoReload" autocomplete="off"> </div> <button class="layui-btn" data-type="reload">搜索</button> </div> <script type="text/html" id="barDemo"> <a class="layui-btn layui-btn-xs" lay-event="edit">编辑</a> <a class="layui-btn layui-btn-danger layui-btn-xs" lay-event="del">删除</a> </script> <table class="layui-hide" id="demo" lay-filter="test"></table> <script type="text/javascript"> layui.use('table', function(){ var table = layui.table; table.render({ elem: '#demo', id: 'testReload', url:'/get_page', method:'get' ,request: { pageName: 'pageIndex', // 页码的参数名称,默认:page limitName: 'pageSize' // 每页数据量的参数名,默认:limit } ,response: { statusName: 'code', // 规定数据状态的字段名称,默认:code statusCode: 0, // 规定成功的状态码,默认:0 msgName: 'msg', // 规定状态信息的字段名称,默认:msg countName: 'DataCount', // 规定数据总数的字段名称,默认:count dataName: 'data' // 规定数据列表的字段名称,默认:data } ,cols: [[ {type: 'checkbox', fixed: 'left'}, {field:'id', title:'主机ID', width:100, sort: true}, {field:'hostname', title:'主机名称', width:120}, {field:'hostaddr', title:'主机地址', width:120}, {field:'hostmode', title:'主机组', width:120}, {fixed: 'right', title:'操作', toolbar: '#barDemo', width:120} ]] ,page: { layout: ['limit', 'count', 'prev', 'page', 'next', 'skip'], // 自定义分页布局 curr: 1, // 设置默认起始页1 groups: 10, // 只显示10个连续页码,就是说显示10个可见页其他的省略 first: false, // 不显示首页 last: false // 不显示尾页 }, limit: 5, limits: [5,10,15,20,25] }); // ------------------------------------------------------------------ // 监听行工具事件:也就是编辑与删除的处理事件 table.on('tool(test)', function(obj){ var data = obj.data; if(obj.event === 'del'){ layer.confirm('真的要删除本行数据吗 ?', {icon: 3,anim: 2}, function(index){ // console.log("待删除ID: " + obj.data['id']); $.ajax({ url:"/delete_page/", type:"get", data: {"id":obj.data['id']}, success:function (recv) { layer.msg("删除完成了..", {icon: 6}); } }); obj.del(); layer.close(index); }); } else if(obj.event === 'edit'){ layer.prompt({ formType:2, title: "编辑表格",btn:['修改数据','关闭'],anim: 4, content:`<div> 主机序号: <input type="text" style='display:inline-block' id="id"><br><br> 主机名称: <input type="text" style='display:inline-block' id="hostname"><br><br> 主机地址: <input type="text" style='display:inline-block' id="hostaddr"><br><br> 主机属组: <input type="text" style='display:inline-block' id="hostmode"><br><br> </div>`, yes:function (index,layero) { console.log("点击yes触发事件:" + index); var id = $("#id").val(); var hostname = $("#hostname").val(); var hostaddr = $("#hostaddr").val(); var hostmode = $("#hostmode").val(); $.ajax({ url: "/update_page", type: "get", data: {"id": id, "hostname": hostname, "hostaddr": hostaddr, "hostmode": hostmode }, success:function (recv) { // 修改完成后,本地直接更新数据,这样就无需刷新一次了 obj.update({ hostname: hostname, hostaddr: hostaddr, hostmode: hostmode }); layer.msg("修改完成了..", {icon: 6}); layer.close(index); } }); } }); $("#id").val(data.id); $("#hostname").val(data.hostname); $("#hostaddr").val(data.hostaddr); $("#hostmode").val(data.hostmode); } }); // 搜索后的重载,也就是找到数据以后直接更新 var $ = layui.$, active = { reload: function(){ var demoReload = $('#demoReload'); //执行重载 table.reload('testReload', { url:"/search_page", page: { curr: 1, limits: [1] } ,where: { hostname: demoReload.val() } }); } }; // --------------------------------------------------------- // 绑定搜索事件 $('.demoTable .layui-btn').on('click', function(){ var type = $(this).data('type'); active[type] ? active[type].call(this) : ''; }); }); </script> </body> </html>
# name:views.py from django.shortcuts import render,HttpResponse from django.core.paginator import Paginator,EmptyPage,PageNotAnInteger from MyWeb import models import json def index(request): return render(request,"index.html") def get_page(request): data = models.HostDB.objects.all() dataCount = data.count() pageIndex = request.GET.get("pageIndex") pageSize = request.GET.get("pageSize") print("当前索引:{} 当前大小:{}".format(pageIndex,pageSize)) print("所有记录:{} 数据总条数:{}".format(data,dataCount)) list = [] res = [] for item in data: dict = {} dict['id'] = item.id dict['hostname'] = item.hostname dict['hostaddr'] = item.hostaddr dict['hostmode'] = item.hostmode list.append(dict) pageInator = Paginator(list,pageSize) context = pageInator.page(pageIndex) for item in context: res.append(item) data = { "code": 0,"msg": "ok","DataCount": dataCount,"data": res } return HttpResponse(json.dumps(data)) def search_page(request): sql = request.GET.get("hostname") data = models.HostDB.objects.all().filter(hostname=sql) list = [] for item in data: dict = {} dict['id'] = item.id dict['hostname'] = item.hostname dict['hostaddr'] = item.hostaddr dict['hostmode'] = item.hostmode list.append(dict) data = { "code": 0,"msg": "ok","DataCount": 1,"data": list } return HttpResponse(json.dumps(data)) def delete_page(request): get_id = request.GET.get("id") models.HostDB.objects.filter(id=get_id).delete() return render(request,"index.html") def update_page(request): get_id = request.GET.get("id") get_hostname = request.GET.get("hostname") get_hostaddr = request.GET.get("hostaddr") get_hostmode = request.GET.get("hostmode") print(get_hostmode) obj = models.HostDB.objects.get(id=get_id) obj.hostname = get_hostname obj.hostaddr = get_hostaddr obj.hostmode = get_hostmode obj.save() return render(request,"index.html")
# name: urls.py from MyWeb import views urlpatterns = [ path('',views.index), path('get_page/',views.get_page), path('search_page/',views.search_page), path('delete_page/',views.delete_page), path("update_page/",views.update_page) ]
自己实现分页:
转载代码,仅用于收藏。
from urllib.parse import urlencode class Pagination(object): def __init__(self,current_page,total_count,base_url,params,per_page_count=10,max_pager_count=10): try: current_page = int(current_page) except Exception as e: current_page = 1 if current_page <= 1: current_page = 1 self.current_page = current_page # 数据总条数 self.total_count = total_count # 每页显示10条数据 self.per_page_count = per_page_count # 页面上应该显示的最大页码 max_page_num, div = divmod(total_count, per_page_count) if div: max_page_num += 1 self.max_page_num = max_page_num # 页面上默认显示11个页码(当前页在中间) self.max_pager_count = max_pager_count self.half_max_pager_count = int((max_pager_count - 1) / 2) # URL前缀 self.base_url = base_url # request.GET import copy params = copy.deepcopy(params) # params._mutable = True get_dict = params.to_dict() # 包含当前列表页面所有的搜/索条件 self.params = get_dict @property def start(self): return (self.current_page - 1) * self.per_page_count @property def end(self): return self.current_page * self.per_page_count def page_html(self): # 如果总页数 <= 11 if self.max_page_num <= self.max_pager_count: pager_start = 1 pager_end = self.max_page_num # 如果总页数 > 11 else: # 如果当前页 <= 5 if self.current_page <= self.half_max_pager_count: pager_start = 1 pager_end = self.max_pager_count else: # 当前页 + 5 > 总页码 if (self.current_page + self.half_max_pager_count) > self.max_page_num: pager_end = self.max_page_num pager_start = self.max_page_num - self.max_pager_count + 1 #倒这数11个 else: pager_start = self.current_page - self.half_max_pager_count pager_end = self.current_page + self.half_max_pager_count page_html_list = [] # {source:[2,], status:[2], gender:[2],consultant:[1],page:[1]} # 首页 self.params['page'] = 1 first_page = '首页' % (self.base_url,urlencode(self.params),) page_html_list.append(first_page) # 上一页 self.params["page"] = self.current_page - 1 if self.params["page"] <= 1: pervious_page = '上一页' % (self.base_url, urlencode(self.params)) else: pervious_page = '上一页' % ( self.base_url, urlencode(self.params)) page_html_list.append(pervious_page) # 中间页码 for i in range(pager_start, pager_end + 1): self.params['page'] = i if i == self.current_page: temp = '%s' % (self.base_url,urlencode(self.params), i,) else: temp = '%s' % (self.base_url,urlencode(self.params), i,) page_html_list.append(temp) # 下一页 self.params["page"] = self.current_page + 1 if self.params["page"] > self.max_page_num: self.params["page"] = self.current_page next_page = '下一页' % (self.base_url, urlencode(self.params)) else: next_page = '下一页' % (self.base_url, urlencode(self.params)) page_html_list.append(next_page) # 尾页 self.params['page'] = self.max_page_num last_page = '尾页' % (self.base_url, urlencode(self.params),) page_html_list.append(last_page) return ''.join(page_html_list)