不同版本的操作系统对应的MS17-010补丁编号如下

winxp特别补丁KB4012598
winxp3 32位 Security Update for Windows XP SP3 (KB4012598)

winxp2 64位 Security Update for Windows XP SP2 for x64-based Systems (KB4012598)

win2003特别补丁KB4012598

2003SP2 32位 Security Update for Windows Server 2003 (KB4012598)

2003SP2 64位 Security Update for Windows Server 2003 for x64-based Systems (KB4012598)

win2008R2补丁 KB4012212、KB4012215

March, 2017 Security Only Quality Update for Windows Server 2008 R2 for x64-based Systems (KB4012212)

March, 2017 Security Monthly Quality Rollup for Windows Server 2008 R2 for x64-based Systems (KB4012215)

win7补丁 KB4012212、KB4012215
win7 32位

March, 2017 Security Only Quality Update for Windows 7 (KB4012212)

March, 2017 Security Monthly Quality Rollup for Windows 7 (KB4012215)

win7 64位

March, 2017 Security Only Quality Update for Windows 7 for x64-based Systems (KB4012212)

March, 2017 Security Monthly Quality Rollup for Windows 7 for x64-based Systems (KB4012215)

win10 1607补丁 KB4013429**
win10 1607 32位

Cumulative Update for Windows 10 Version 1607 (KB4013429)

win10 1607 64位

Cumulative Update for Windows 10 Version 1607 for x64-based Systems (KB4013429)

win2012R2补丁 KB4012213、KB4012216

March, 2017 Security Only Quality Update for Windows Server 2012 R2 (KB4012213)

March, 2017 Security Monthly Quality Rollup for Windows Server 2012 R2 (KB4012216)

win2016补丁 KB4013429

Cumulative Update for Windows Server 2016 for x64-based Systems (KB4013429)

来源：
https://www.cnblogs.com/nul1/p/14168276.html

逆水行舟，不进则退。